UP Board
Class 12 English Solved Model Paper 2024 PDF
Model Question paper 2023-24
English Class -12
Time : 3 hr 15 mins Max Marks-100
General Instructions :
1. The first 15 minutes are allotted to the candidates
for reading the question
paper.
2. All questions are compulsory.
3. Marks are indicated against questions.
Section A – Reading
Q-1 Read the following passage carefully and answer the
questions that follow:
Passage:
The shift in the mindset of India’s younger generation is quite visible. While
they are patriotic, prepared to join any movement, march waving political
flags, and join Facebook groups, they are not, in most cases, convinced by
India’s culture. In fact, they ask questions that evidence their
dissatisfaction with and disinterest in what we call culture, values, and
ethics. “Why do we live in a joint family?” “I believe in God
but not in temples or pooja.” “Why can my parents not understand
me?” They are turning from obedient to rebellious young adults. It is an
alarming note, and all the same, parents say, “What’s wrong with our
children? They are going astray.”
If you ask an
elderly Indian, “How are you?” the chances are your question will be
answered, “By God’s grace, everything is fine.” This is the fruit of
culture. Deep satisfaction despite the ups and downs of daily life. India’s
values have kept India strong and united despite thousands of years of
invasions. However, the youth of today are being raised differently from those
in previous generations. Information is at their fingertips. Give them
scientific, rational, and pragmatic reasons. The values and the ethics of
centuries ago are just as valid and applicable today as they were then. We only
have to explain them differently.
Questions:
(a) What
change in the mindset of the Indian youth is visible nowadays? (3 marks)
Answer: The change in the mindset of Indian youth nowadays is that they
question traditional values, culture, and ethics. They are less convinced by
customs such as living in a joint family and religious rituals. They show a
shift from being obedient to becoming rebellious young adults, seeking rational
and scientific explanations for cultural practices.
(b) What is
the conflict between the parents and children? (3 marks)
Answer: The conflict between parents and children arises because
children today seek rational explanations for traditional customs and values,
while parents adhere to them without question. This leads to misunderstandings,
as parents see their children as straying from cultural roots, while children
feel their concerns and viewpoints are not understood.
(c) How has
Indian culture affected our attitude? (3 marks)
Answer: Indian culture has instilled a sense of deep satisfaction and
contentment in people. It teaches resilience and patience, enabling individuals
to remain composed and positive through life’s challenges. This cultural ethos
has kept India strong and united for thousands of years.
(d) What
should be done to bring the youth back to their cultural roots? (3 marks)
Answer: To bring the youth back to their cultural roots, traditional
values must be explained in a manner that aligns with their scientific and
rational mindset. Providing logical and pragmatic reasons for these values can
make them more relatable and acceptable to the younger generation.
(e) (i) Find
a word from the passage that means ‘agreed’. (1 mark)
Answer: The word that means ‘agreed’ is “convinced.”
(ii) Which
phrase in the passage means ‘a warning sign’? (1 mark)
Answer: The phrase that means ‘a warning sign’ is “an alarming
note.”
(iii) Which
word in the passage is opposite of ‘illogical’? (1 mark)
Answer: The word opposite of ‘illogical’ is “rational.”
Section B – Writing
Q-2 Write an article on any one of the following topics
in about 100–150 words: (10 marks)
(a) Digital
India
(b) Joint Family System – Need of the Hour
(c) Freedom of Expression
Answer:
(a) Digital India: Transforming the Nation
Digital India is a flagship program launched by the Indian government to
transform the country into a digitally empowered society. The initiative aims
to make government services accessible online, improve digital literacy, and
enhance digital infrastructure. Through e-governance, digital payments, and
online education, Digital India is revolutionizing the way citizens interact
with technology. It bridges the gap between urban and rural areas, promoting
equality and improving the quality of life. Digital India is paving the way for
a tech-savvy and future-ready nation.
Q-3 Write a letter to the Proprietor of ABC Sports,
Palika Bazar, New Delhi, to place an order for cricket kits. (10 marks)
Or
Write a letter
to the Editor of a national newspaper to express your views on the growing
fitness craze among youth.
Answer (Letter
to Proprietor):
[Your Address]
[Date]
The Proprietor
ABC Sports
Palika Bazar
New Delhi
Subject: Order for Cricket Kits
Dear Sir/Madam,
I hope this
letter finds you in good health. I am writing to place an order for cricket
kits for our school team. We require the following items:
- 15 cricket bats (Grade 1 English
willow) - 15 pairs of cricket pads
- 30 cricket balls
- 15 pairs of gloves
- 15 helmets with visors
Please ensure
the products are of high quality as they will be used in our upcoming
inter-school tournament. Kindly provide a quotation and confirm the
availability of the items. We request you to deliver the order to the address
mentioned above within a week.
Thank you for
your prompt attention to this order.
Yours
sincerely,
[Your Name]
Or
Answer (Letter
to Editor):
[Your Address]
[Date]
The Editor
[Name of Newspaper]
[City]
Subject: Growing Fitness Craze Among Youth
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to
express my views on the growing fitness craze among today’s youth. In recent
years, there has been a remarkable shift in young people’s attitudes toward
health and fitness. They are increasingly adopting healthier lifestyles by
joining gyms, practicing yoga, and engaging in sports activities. This trend is
not only a positive step towards personal health but also contributes to
building a more disciplined and focused society.
However, it is
important to maintain a balanced approach to fitness, as excessive obsession
can lead to unhealthy outcomes. I hope that this trend continues in a balanced
manner, promoting holistic well-being.
Yours
sincerely,
[Your Name]
Section C – Grammar
Q-4 Choose the correct option to answer the following
questions: (5×2=10 marks)
(a) The
absence of government in a country is called-
i) monarchy
ii) patriarchy
iii) anarchy
iv) matriarchy
Answer: iii) anarchy
(b) The
phrase ‘inching towards’ means –
i) to have an itchy feeling
ii) to measure something
iii) to move slowly in a direction
iv) to move upwards
Answer: iii) to move slowly in a direction
(c) The
synonym of ‘audacious’ is –
i) daring
ii) adventurous
iii) adamant
iv) both i) and ii)
Answer: iv) both i) and ii) (daring,
adventurous)
(d) Which of
the following sentences is/are correct-
A- The excess production is usually imported abroad.
B- You must not exceed the prescribed word limit.
C- He is well acquainted to me.
D- Either you go or stay.
i) Only A and D
ii) Only A, B and C
iii) Only B
iv) Only B and D
Answer: iii) Only B
(e) The
antonym of ‘sacred’ is –
i) pure
ii) clean
iii) pious
iv) profane
Answer: iv) profane
Q-5
(a) Change
any one of the following into indirect speech: (2 marks)
i) I said,
“Don’t waste your time.”
Answer: I advised not to waste your time.
ii) Rohit said
to us, “Let’s go for a picnic.”
Answer: Rohit suggested that we go for a picnic.
(b) Combine
any one of the following as directed: (2 marks)
i) I can give
you a dress. My mother gifted it to me. (complex sentence)
Answer: I can give you a dress that my mother gifted to me.
ii) Do it.
Leave it. (compound sentence)
Answer: Do it, or leave it.
(c) Transform
any one of the following as directed: (2 marks)
i) He has saved
my life. (passive voice)
Answer: My life has been saved by him.
ii) This is the
most effective remedy for this disease. (comparative degree)
Answer: This remedy is more effective than any other for this disease.
(d) Correct
any one of the following sentences: (2 marks)
i) You are
senior than me.
Answer: You are senior to me.
ii) Cattles are
grazing.
Answer: Cattle are grazing.
(e) Use any
one of the following pairs of words in your own sentences to make the
difference in their meanings clear: (2 marks)
i) mail – male
Answer: The mail arrived late. / The male lion is the leader of the
pride.
ii) teem – team
Answer: The river teems with fish. / Our team won the match.
Q-6 Translate the following passage into English: (5
marks)
उन दिनों स्वामी
विवेकानंद अमेरिका में एक महिला के यहाँ ठहरे हुए थे जहाँ वह अपना भोजन खुद बनाते
थे। एक दिन वह भोजन करने जा रहे थे कि कुछ भूखे बच्चे पास आकर खड़े हो गए। स्वामी
विवेकानंद ने अपनी सारी रोटियाँ उन बच्चों में बाँट दी। यह देख महिला ने उनसे पूछा,
“आपने सारी रोटियाँ बच्चों
को दे दी। अब आप क्या खाएँगे?” उन्होंने मुस्कुरा कर जवाब दिया, “रोटी तो केवल भूख शांत करने वाली चीज़ है। यह
मेरे पेट में नहीं तो उनके पेट में सही। देने का आनंद पाने के आनंद से बढ़कर
है।”
Answer:
In those days, Swami Vivekananda was staying at a woman’s house in America,
where he used to cook his own food. One day, when he was about to eat, some
hungry children approached him. Swami Vivekananda distributed all his bread to
those children. Seeing this, the woman asked him, “You gave away all the
bread to the children. What will you eat now?” He smiled and replied, “Bread
is just a means to satisfy hunger. If it is not in my stomach, let it be in
theirs. The joy of giving surpasses everything else.”
Section D – Literature
Q-7 Answer the following questions in about 40 words
each: (4+4=8 marks)
(a) Who are
the inhabitants of Seemapuri? What do they do for their survival?
Answer: The inhabitants of Seemapuri are ragpickers who migrated from
Bangladesh in search of a better life. They live in poverty and squalor,
surviving by picking through garbage and collecting items that can be reused or
sold. This is their only means of livelihood.
Or
Who was
Rajkumar Shukla? What did he do to bring Gandhiji to Champaran?
Answer: Rajkumar Shukla was a poor peasant from Champaran, Bihar, who
wanted Gandhiji to help the indigo farmers against the exploitation by British
landlords. He persistently followed Gandhiji until he agreed to visit Champaran
and address the farmers’ grievances.
(b) Why did
Mr. Hamel blame parents and himself for not paying proper attention to the
study of French?
Answer: Mr. Hamel blamed the parents for prioritizing work over
education by sending their children to farms and mills. He also blamed himself
for not being strict enough and often giving students days off, which
contributed to their lack of proficiency in French.
Or
Why was Gemini
Studios a popular place for poets?
Answer: Gemini Studios was popular for poets because it provided a
welcoming atmosphere and financial security. Many poets were employed there as
it offered them a regular income, a rare opportunity that attracted literary
talents to the studios.
Q-8 Answer any one of the following in about 80 words: (7
marks)
(a) ‘All we
have to fear is fear itself’. Justify this statement on the basis of the lesson
‘Deep Water’.
Answer: The statement “All we have to fear is fear itself”
highlights that fear is the greatest obstacle. In “Deep Water,” the
narrator’s fear of water paralyzes him and prevents him from enjoying life.
However, once he decides to confront and overcome his fear through persistent
effort and training, he realizes that his fear was the only real hindrance.
This illustrates that with courage and determination, one can conquer their
deepest fears.
Or
(b) ‘Sophie
was the creator of her own disappointment’. Do you agree? Give reasons for your
answer.
Answer: Yes, Sophie was the creator of her own disappointment. She built
unrealistic fantasies about meeting the famous football player Danny Casey,
despite knowing her circumstances. By imagining an idealized world, she set
herself up for disappointment when reality struck. Her inability to distinguish
between dreams and reality made her dissatisfied with her life.
Q-9 Read the following extract carefully and answer the
questions that follow: (3×2=6 marks)
“And the
old familiar ache,
my childhood’s fear,
But all I said was, see you soon Amma
All I did was smile and smile and
smile……………..”
(a) What is
the fear that has always pained the poetess?
Answer: The fear that has always pained the poetess is the fear of
losing her mother. It reflects her anxiety about her mother’s advancing age and
the possibility of separation or death.
(b) What is
the contrast between the poetess’ feelings and her words?
Answer: The poetess feels deep fear and sadness about her mother’s
aging, but she hides her true emotions by saying “See you soon, Amma”
and smiling. This contrast shows that she tries to appear strong and positive
to reassure her mother.
(c) Why did
the poetess keep on smiling only?
Answer: The poetess kept on smiling to mask her inner pain and fear. She
did not want to reveal her anxiety to her mother, so she smiled to reassure her
and maintain a facade of positivity.
Q-10 Write the central idea of any one of the following
poems: (4 marks)
(a) Keeping
Quiet
Answer: The central idea of “Keeping Quiet” is the importance
of introspection and silence. The poet advocates for a moment of stillness and
quiet to reflect on our actions, promoting peace and unity in the world. By
pausing our hectic lives, we can gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and
foster harmony.
(b) A Thing of
Beauty
Answer: The central idea of “A Thing of Beauty” is the
enduring nature of beauty and its power to bring joy. Beautiful things provide
comfort, uplift spirits, and offer a refuge from life’s difficulties. They
create an everlasting impression on our minds, renewing hope and inspiration.
(c) The
Roadside Stand
Answer: The central idea of “The Roadside Stand” is the
disparity between the rural poor and urban society. The poem highlights the
struggles faced by the rural poor who depend on selling goods at roadside
stands, depicting their hope for a better life. It also criticizes the
indifference of urban society toward their plight.
Q-11 Answer the following questions in about 40 words
each: (4+4=8 marks)
(a) What
things on the third level were different from those on the other levels?
Answer: The third level of the Grand Central Station was different as it
appeared to belong to the past. It had small, wooden ticket windows, flickering
gas lights, and a brass spittoon. The people wore clothing from the 1890s,
setting it apart from the modern features of the other levels.
Or
Describe the
environmental features of Antarctica.
Answer: Antarctica is a vast, icy continent with extreme cold and a
simple ecosystem. It is covered by thick ice sheets, has a harsh climate, and
supports only limited life forms like penguins and seals. Its unique
environment helps in understanding Earth’s climatic and ecological history.
(b) Why did
the Maharaja decide to suffer the huge loss instead of allowing the British
officer to get photographed with the hunted tiger?
Answer: The Maharaja did not allow the British officer to photograph the
hunted tiger because it would harm his prestige and sovereignty. The Maharaja
valued his pride over monetary loss, so he decided to buy fifty rings for the
officer’s wife as a way to avoid granting the request without offending British
authority.
Or
How was Bama
inspired by her elder brother?
Answer: Bama was inspired by her elder brother when he advised her to
study hard and excel in academics as a means of overcoming social
discrimination. His guidance gave her the determination to prove herself and
rise above societal limitations.
Q-12 Answer any one of the following questions in about
80 words: (7 marks)
(a) What
brings Derry closer to Mr. Lamb?
Answer: Derry is drawn to Mr. Lamb due to his positive outlook on life
and people. Mr. Lamb’s acceptance and encouragement help Derry confront his
insecurities about his physical appearance. He teaches Derry that one’s
attitude towards life is more important than physical appearance, which
strengthens their bond and brings Derry out of his shell.
Or
(b) What
impression of Sadao, as a doctor and a human being, do you form on the basis of
the story ‘The Enemy’?
Answer: Dr. Sadao is portrayed as a compassionate and ethical
individual. Despite being a loyal Japanese citizen during wartime, he chooses
to save the life of an enemy soldier out of his duty as a doctor. This reveals
his humanity, professional integrity, and internal conflict between his
patriotism and moral obligations. His actions highlight his bravery and
adherence to the Hippocratic Oath, even at personal risk.