Punjab Board Class 10 English Model
Test Paper 2024-25: Fully Solved with concept map for deeper understanding, Easy
to remember Detailed Solutions for All Sections

Punjab Board Class X English Solved Model Test Paper
2024-25

Concept Map:

1. Section A: Reading Skills / ਪਾਠਕੌਸ਼ਕ ਅਭਿਆਸ

Passage 1: Sportsmanship
English:

Definition: Respect and
appropriate behavior in competition.
Qualities: Supportive, Positive
Attitude, Respectful, Willing to Learn.
Importance: Fosters a positive
environment in sports.
Punjabi:
ਪਰਿਭਾਸ਼ਾ: ਮੁਕਾਬਲੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਤਿਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਢੰਗ ਨਾਲ ਵਰਤਾਰਾ।
ਗੁਣ: ਸਹਿਯੋਗੀ ਹੋਣਾ, ਚੰਗਾ ਰਵੱਈਆ, ਸਤਿਕਾਰ ਦਿਖਾਉਣਾ, ਗਲਤੀਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਸਿੱਖਣ ਦੀ ਇੱਛਾ।
ਮਹੱਤਵ: ਇਹ ਖੇਡ ਦੇ ਮਾਹੌਲ ਨੂੰ ਚੰਗਾ ਬਣਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।

Passage 2: Childline Poster
English:

Childline: National emergency
service for children.
Purpose: Caring and protecting
needy children.
Punjabi:
ਚਾਈਲਡਲਾਈਨ: ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਇਮਰਜੈਂਸੀ ਸੇਵਾ।
ਮਕਸਦ: ਲੋੜਵੰਦ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਦੇਖਭਾਲ ਅਤੇ ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ।

2. Section B: Objective Type Questions (8 Marks) / ਵਿਚਾਰ ਅਭਿਆਸ

English:

Fill in the blanks, true/false,
and author identification.
Example: The Happy Prince
story, true/false type questions.
Punjabi:
ਖਾਲੀ ਸਥਾਨ ਭਰੋ, ਸਹੀ/ਗਲਤ ਅਤੇ ਲੇਖਕ ਦੀ ਪਛਾਣ।
ਉਦਾਹਰਣ: ਹੈਪੀ ਪ੍ਰਿੰਸ ਕਹਾਣੀ, ਸਹੀ/ਗਲਤ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ।

3. Section C: English Textbooks (Prose & Poetry) / ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਟੈਕਸਟਬੁੱਕਾਂ (ਗੱਥਾ ਅਤੇ ਕਵਿਤਾ)

English:

Prose: Answer questions (15-20 words).

Example: The Happy Prince,
The Home-Coming.

Poetry: Stanza-based questions.

Example: A Ballad of Sir
Pertab Singh, Where the Mind is Without Fear.
Punjabi:

ਗੱਥਾ: ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਉੱਤਰ ਦਿਓ (15-20 ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ)।

ਉਦਾਹਰਣ: ਹੈਪੀ ਪ੍ਰਿੰਸ, ਹੋਮ ਕਮਿੰਗ।

ਕਵਿਤਾ: ਸਟੈਂਜਾ ਦੇ ਅਧਾਰ ‘ਤੇ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ।

ਉਦਾਹਰਣ: ਅ ਬੈਲਡ ਆਫ਼ ਸਰ ਪਰਤਾਬ ਸਿੰਘ, ਵ੍ਹੇਅਰ ਦ ਮਾਈਂਡ ਇਜ਼ ਵਿਦਆਊਟ ਫੀਅਰ।

4. Section D: Vocabulary / ਸ਼ਬਦ–ਭੰਡਾਰ

English:

Fill in the blanks, sentence
correction, idioms, one-word substitution.

Example: “He saw a ____
(bare/bear) while passing through the forest.”
Punjabi:

ਖਾਲੀ ਸਥਾਨ ਭਰੋ, ਵਾਕ ਸੰਸ਼ੋਧਨ, ਮੁਹਾਵਰੇ, ਅਤੇ ਇੱਕ–ਸ਼ਬਦ–ਸਥਾਪਨ।

ਉਦਾਹਰਣ: “ਉਹ ਜੰਗਲ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਲੰਘਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਇੱਕ ____ ਵੇਖਿਆ। (ਬੇਅਰ/ਬੇਅਰ)”

5. Section E: Grammar and Composition / ਵਿਆਕਰਣ ਅਤੇ ਰਚਨਾ

Translation:
English:

Translate sentences from English
to Punjabi and vice versa. Punjabi:
ਵਾਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਤੋਂ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਤੇ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਤੋਂ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਨੁਵਾਦ ਕਰੋ।

Grammar Exercises:
English:

Determiners, prepositions,
modals, conjunctions.
Voice, narration, and tense
changes.
Example: “Fill in the blanks
with suitable determiners.”
Punjabi:
ਨਿਰਣਾਇਕ, ਪੂਰਕ, ਮੋਡਲ, ਸੰਬੰਧਕ।
ਵਰਤਮਾਨ ਕਾਲ, ਵਾਕ ਦੀ ਆਵਾਜ਼ ਅਤੇ ਰਿਪੋਰਟਿਡ ਸਪੀਚ ਬਦਲੋ।
ਉਦਾਹਰਣ: “ਸਹੀ ਨਿਰਣਾਇਕ ਭਰੋ।“

Writing Tasks:
English:

Notice Writing: Help earthquake victims with
donations.
Paragraph Writing: Topics like Good Manners
or Discipline.
Letter Writing: Condolence or complaint letter.
Punjabi:
ਨੋਟਿਸ ਲਿਖੋ: ਭੂਚਾਲ ਪੀੜਤਾਂ ਦੀ ਮਦਦ ਲਈ ਡੋਨੇਸ਼ਨ।
ਅਨੁਚੇਦ ਲਿਖੋ: ਵਿਸ਼ੇ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਕਿ ਚੰਗੇ ਆਦਬ ਜਾਂ ਅਨੁਸ਼ਾਸਨ।
ਚਿੱਠੀ ਲਿਖੋ: ਦੁੱਖ ਸੰਵੇਦਨਾ ਜਾਂ ਸ਼ਿਕਾਇਤ ਪੱਤਰ।

Brief Description of the Class X English Model Test Paper
2024-25

This Class X
English Model Test Paper is designed for students appearing for the 2024-25
examinations, assessing their proficiency across different sections of English,
including Reading Skills, Grammar, Vocabulary, and Composition. The paper is
divided into five main sections, testing various competencies essential for
language learning.

Section A: Reading Skills

English:
This section contains two reading passages. The first passage is about
sportsmanship, discussing the qualities of a good sportsperson, such as
fairness, respect, and learning from mistakes. The second passage is a poster
about Childline, focusing on its purpose and emergency services for children.
Each passage is followed by multiple-choice questions (MCQs) to assess
comprehension.
Punjabi:
ਇਸ ਹਿੱਸੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੋ ਪਾਠ ਹਨ। ਪਹਿਲਾ ਪਾਠ ਖੇਡਮਾਨਤਾ ਦੇ ਗੁਣਾਂ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੈ, ਜਿਵੇਂ ਇਨਸਾਫ਼, ਸਤਿਕਾਰ, ਅਤੇ ਗਲਤੀਆਂ ਤੋਂ ਸਿੱਖਣਾ। ਦੂਜਾ ਪੋਸਟਰ ਚਾਈਲਡਲਾਈਨ ਬਾਰੇ ਹੈ, ਜਿਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਤੁਰੰਤ ਸਹਾਇਤਾ ਦੀ ਸੇਵਾ ਦਾ ਉਲੇਖ ਹੈ। ਹਰ ਪਾਠ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਬਹੁ–ਚੋਣੀ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ।

Section B: Objective Type Questions

English:
This section includes fill-in-the-blanks, true/false questions, and author
identification. It assesses students’ retention of key points from prescribed
stories, like The Happy Prince and others.
Punjabi:
ਇਹ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਖਾਲੀ ਸਥਾਨ ਭਰਨ, ਸਹੀ/ਗਲਤ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ, ਅਤੇ ਲੇਖਕ ਦੀ ਪਛਾਣ ਕਰਨ ਨਾਲ ਸੰਬੰਧਤ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਹੈਪੀ ਪ੍ਰਿੰਸ ਤੋਂ ਮੁਖ ਬਿੰਦੂ ਪੁੱਛੇ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ।

Section C: English Textbooks (Prose & Poetry)

English:
This section comprises short-answer questions from prose and poetry. It evaluates
the understanding of stories like The Home-Coming and poems like A
Ballad of Sir Pertab Singh. Students are required to answer questions in
15-20 words for prose and interpret stanzas for poetry.
Punjabi:
ਇਸ ਹਿੱਸੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਗੱਥਾ ਤੇ ਕਵਿਤਾ ਦੇ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨਾਂ ਦੇ ਛੋਟੇ ਉੱਤਰ ਲਿਖਣੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ। ਇਹ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਹੋਮ ਕਮਿੰਗ ਅਤੇ ਕਵਿਤਾਵਾਂ ਜਿਵੇਂ ਅ ਬੈਲਡ ਆਫ਼ ਸਰ ਪਰਤਾਬ ਸਿੰਘ ਤੋਂ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਉੱਤਰ ਦੇਣਾ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ।

Section D: Vocabulary

English:
This section includes exercises like sentence correction, using idioms,
one-word substitutions, and filling in blanks with appropriate words.
Punjabi:
ਇਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਾਕ ਸੰਸ਼ੋਧਨ, ਮੁਹਾਵਰਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ, ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਸਥਾਪਨ ਅਤੇ ਸਹੀ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਖਾਲੀ ਸਥਾਨ ਭਰਨ ਦੀਆਂ ਕਸਰਤਾਂ ਹੁੰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ।

Section E: Grammar and Composition

English:
This section focuses on translation tasks (English to Punjabi and vice versa),
grammar exercises (determiners, modals, prepositions, voice/narration), and
composition tasks like notice writing, paragraph writing, and letter writing.
Punjabi:
ਇਸ ਹਿੱਸੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਨੁਵਾਦ (ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਤੋਂ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਤੇ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਤੋਂ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ), ਵਿਆਕਰਣ (ਨਿਰਣਾਇਕ, ਪੂਰਕ, ਮੋਡਲ), ਅਤੇ ਰਚਨਾ (ਨੋਟਿਸ ਲਿਖਣ, ਪੈਰਾਗ੍ਰਾਫ ਤੇ ਚਿੱਠੀ ਲਿਖਣ) ਸੰਬੰਧੀ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ ਹਨ।

Key Highlights:

Total Marks: 80
Time: 3 Hours
Sections Covered: Reading, Grammar, Vocabulary,
and Composition

Punjabi:
ਮੁੱਖ ਮੁਦਰੇ:

ਕੁੱਲ ਅੰਕ: 80
ਸਮਾਂ: 3 ਘੰਟੇ
ਹਿੱਸੇ: ਪਾਠਕੌਸ਼, ਵਿਆਕਰਣ, ਸ਼ਬਦ–ਭੰਡਾਰ, ਅਤੇ ਰਚਨਾ

This paper is
structured to evaluate different linguistic skills, ensuring students have a
well-rounded understanding of both comprehension and expression in English.

Class X English Model Test Paper 2024-25

Section A: Reading Skills (10 Marks)

Passage 1: Sportsmanship

Read the
following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Passage:

Sportsmanship
is when competitors or viewers of competitive events treat one another with
respect and show appropriate behavior. Good sportsmanship means being fair and
ethical to those you’re playing with—both your teammates and the opponents—and
is especially crucial for young athletes to learn. Sportsmanship can also apply
to audience members, including viewers in the bleachers and coaches on the
sidelines. There are many qualities of being a sportsman. First of all, it is
essential for a player to be supportive as if your team loses a match, it is
important to support your team, not to take your disappointment out on your
teammates. Secondly, having a positive attitude matters a lot because a
negative attitude can bring down the whole team. It makes the competition less
fun for others. Thirdly, a sportsman has to show respect towards all the
players. One should avoid being aggressive on their peers. Last but not the
least, a player should always be willing to learn from one’s mistakes and from
other teammates. It is necessary to have sportsmanship because it makes the
game and competition more enjoyable for everyone who is participating. Bad
sportsmanship fosters a negative environment and takes the fun out of the game.

Q.1 What is
sportsmanship?

Players consider each other equal.
They respect each other.
When a competitor, viewer, and
player express good behavior. ✔️
When they play with others.

Q.2
Sportsmanship is crucial for _______.

Children
Players
Young players ✔️
Old players

Q.3 What is/are
the good qualities of a good player?

Show respect
Have a positive attitude
Be supportive
All of the above ✔️

Q.4 What should
not be done with your teammates?

Misbehave with them. ✔️
Talk to them nicely.
Praise them.
Play with them.

Q.5 Bad
sportsmanship results in

Negative thoughts.
Bad temper.
Negative atmosphere. ✔️
Fun in-game.

Passage 2: Childline Poster

Look at the
following poster and answer the questions that follow:

Q.1 What is
Childline?

a) It is a
National service. ✔️
b) It is an international service.
c) It is an emergency service.
d) Both a and c

Q.2 What is the
main purpose of CHILDLINE?

a) Caring and
protecting the needy children ✔️
b) Providing medical service to the aged people
c) Helping the women
d) All of the above

Q.3 When is the
CHILD HELPLINE accessible?

a) Always ✔️
b) Sometimes
c) Rarely
d) Never

Q.4 How much
time is taken by the Childline Team to reach the concerned?

a) One hour ✔️
b) Two hours
c) One day
d) None of these

Q.5 Which word
in the poster is an antonym to ‘neglect’?

a) Abuse
b) Rehabilitation
c) Shelter
d) Restoration ✔️

Section B: Objective Type Questions (8 Marks)

The poor seamstress was given the
____ by the swallow.
Answer: Ruby
A happy man envies ____ .

a) all
b) sometimes
c) none ✔️
d) always

Gods went to Lord Vishnu in desperation.
Answer: True
Who is the author of ‘Home
Coming’?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore
Who was Miss Lotta Lauriere?
Answer: A stage actress
What was the author’s profession
before losing his eyesight?
Answer: A Doctor
Pakhom lent some money to his
brother-in-law.
Answer: True
Smith sent Holmes an infected
spring in _______.

a) A silver box
b) A golden box
c) An ivory box
d) A blue box ✔️

Section C: English Textbooks (Prose) (6 Marks)

3(a) Answer any three of the following questions in about
15-20 words each:

Q.1 Why was the
match girl crying?
Answer: The match girl was crying because her matches had fallen into the
gutter, and she was afraid of being beaten by her father.

Q.2 How was
Phatik received by his aunt?
Answer: Phatik was received coldly by his aunt. She did not like him and
treated him indifferently.

Q.3 What are
the consequences of war?
Answer: The consequences of war are destruction, loss of life, and damage to
civilization.

Q.4 How can you
distinguish between planets and stars?
Answer: Planets do not twinkle like stars and can be seen with the naked eye.

Q.5 Why was
Della crying?
Answer: Della was crying because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for
her husband, Jim.

3(b) Answer any one of the following questions in about
40-50 words:

Q.1 Write in
brief the message given by Mr. Kagawa.
Answer: Mr. Kagawa’s message was that true happiness lies in sharing love,
helping others, and living a simple, selfless life.

Q.2 ‘Liberty is
not a personal affair only, but a social contract.’ Explain.
Answer: Liberty involves respecting the freedom of others, and it is a social
contract where every individual agrees to follow rules that ensure the rights
of all are protected.

Section C: English Textbooks (Poetry) (4 Marks)

4(a) Answer any two of the following questions after
reading the stanza:

How happy is he
born or taught;
That serveth not another’s will
Whose armour is his honest thought,
And simple truth his utmost skill!

Q.1 Name the
poem and the poet.
Answer: The poem is Character of a Happy Life by Sir Henry Wotton.

Q.2 What is the
armour of a happy man?
Answer: The armour of a happy man is his honest thought.

Q.3 What is the
utmost skill of a happy man?
Answer: The utmost skill of a happy man is simple truth.

4(b) Answer any one of the following questions in about
40-50 words:

Q.1 Write a
note on the central idea of the poem ‘A Ballad of Sir Pertab Singh’.
Answer: The central idea of the poem A Ballad of Sir Pertab Singh is
that bravery and courage, especially in battle, are praiseworthy qualities. It
highlights Sir Pertab Singh’s heroism and devotion to his country.

Q.2 What lesson
do you learn from the poem ‘Where the Mind is Without Fear’?
Answer: The lesson learned from the poem Where the Mind is Without Fear
by Rabindranath Tagore is that true freedom can only be achieved when fear,
ignorance, and prejudice are removed from the minds of people. The poem
advocates for a world where knowledge and truth prevail.

Section C: English Literature (Supplementary Reader) (9
Marks)

5. Answer any two of the following questions in about
25-30 words each:

Q.1 What is the
moral of the story? (How Much Land Does a Man Need?)
Answer: The moral of the story is that greed has no limits, and it can lead to
one’s downfall. A person should be content with what they have.

Q.2 What was
the condition laid down by the lawyer? (One Thousand Dollars)
Answer: The lawyer laid down the condition that Gillian should use the $1000 in
a way that the will had directed, and he was to submit an account of how he
spent the money.

Q.3 How did
Subbiah manage to get rice during the drought? (Half a Rupee Worth)
Answer: Subbiah managed to get rice during the drought by hoarding it and
selling it at higher prices when it became scarce.

Q.4 When did
the author regain his confidence and how? (Bed Number 29)
Answer: The author regained his confidence after he learned how to read and
write Braille, which helped him realize that he could still lead a productive
life.

Q.5 What did
Sausage do with the tin? (Return to Air)
Answer: Sausage opened the tin and spread its contents all over his body to
protect himself from the insects while in the jungle.

Section D: Vocabulary (4 Marks)

Fill in the blank with suitable
word:

He saw a bear while
passing through the forest.

Correct the given sentence:

Kamal is my cousin sister.
Corrected Sentence: Kamal is my cousin.

Use the following idiom in your
sentence:

By leaps and bounds.
Sentence: The company’s profits have grown by leaps and bounds.

Give one word for the following:

Life story of a person written by
himself.
Answer: Autobiography

Section E: Grammar and Composition (10 Marks)

7(a) Translate from English to Punjabi (Any 3 out of 5):

English: Our earth belongs to the family
of the sun.
Punjabi: ਸਾਡੀ ਧਰਤੀ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੇ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਸੰਬੰਧਿਤ ਹੈ।
English: What is science really after?
Punjabi: ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਦੀ ਅਸਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਖੋਜ ਕੀ ਹੈ?
English: We have got liberty now.
Punjabi: ਸਾਨੂੰ ਹੁਣ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਮਿਲ ਗਈ ਹੈ।
English: Bishamber brought in a doctor.
Punjabi: ਬਿਸ਼ੰਬਰ ਨੇ ਇਕ ਡਾਕਟਰ ਬੁਲਾਇਆ।
English: The entire universe is one
family.
Punjabi: ਸਾਰਾ ਬ੍ਰਹਿਮੰਡ ਇੱਕ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਹੈ।

7(b) Translation from Punjabi to English (Any 3 out of
5):

Punjabi: ਕਿੰਨੇ ਸੋਹਣੇ ਕਿਨਾਰੇ ਹਨ!
English: How beautiful the banks are!
Punjabi: ਮੈਂ ਪੱਤਰ ਲਿਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ।
English: I am writing a letter.
Punjabi: ਕੀ ਉਹ ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਆਉਣਗੇ?
English: Will they come tomorrow?
Punjabi: ਸੱਚ ਬੋਲੋ।
English: Speak the truth.
Punjabi: ਵੋਟਾਂ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਪਾਈਆਂ ਜਾ ਰਹੀਆਂ ਹਨ?
English: How are the votes being cast?

8. Do as
directed:

Fill in the blanks with suitable
determiners:

Delhi is the capital of
India.

Fill in the blanks with suitable
prepositions:

Cricket is a game known for
its wonderful glories.

Fill in the blanks with suitable
modal:

None can question the ways
of God.

Fill in the blanks with correct
conjunction:

Wordsworth was a famous poet who
wrote poems on the beautiful objects of nature.

Complete the sentence using
non-finite verb:

My friend has a dancing
doll.

Pick out the subordinate clause:

Subordinate Clause: Before you leap.
Type: Adverbial clause.

Change the voice:

Give me a glass of water.
Passive Voice: Let a glass of water be given to me.

Change the narration:

The son said to his father,
“Where were you born?”
Reported Speech: The son asked his father where he had been born.

Change the tense (Present
Perfect):

She did not go to the hospital.
Answer: She has not gone to the hospital.

Punctuate the sentence:

well we’ll meet at the station
tomorrow
Answer: Well, we’ll meet at the station tomorrow.

9. Writing Tasks (4 Marks)

9(a) Option 1: Notice Writing

NAVODAYA
VIDYALAYA, KASHMIRI GATE, NEW DELHI
HELP ALL CLUB

NOTICE
DATE: 29th September 2024

Help for
Kashmir Earthquake Victims

All students
are hereby informed that our school’s HELP ALL CLUB is organizing a relief
campaign to help the victims of the recent earthquake in Kashmir. We request
all students to contribute generously by donating money, medicine, food, and
clothes.

The collected
items will be sent to the affected areas through recognized relief agencies.
Kindly submit your contributions to the HELP ALL CLUB office by 5th October
2024.

For donations,
please contact:

Manav Shukla (Secretary)
Room No: 12, HELP ALL CLUB Office

Let us join
hands to support those in need during this difficult time.

Manav Shukla
Secretary, Help All Club

9(a) Option 2: Message Writing

Message

Date: 29th September 2024
Time: 4:30 PM

Dear Kirti,

Neha called
while you were out. She wanted to inform you that you are invited to her
birthday party on 15th April at 6 PM at her house.

Best,
Seema

9(b) Option 1: Paragraph on “Good Manners”

Good Manners

Good manners
are the foundation of a civilized life and smooth human interactions. Saying
“please” and “thank you” helps resolve disputes peacefully
and earns us respect. It is essential to show respect to elders and be polite
to those younger than us. Talking less and listening more are signs of wisdom,
while patience and discipline should be observed in everyday situations like
waiting in a queue. Good manners not only reflect our upbringing but also make
society more pleasant. Bad manners, on the other hand, lead to bitterness and
conflict, disrupting harmony.

9(b) Option 2: Paragraph on “Discipline”

Discipline

Discipline is
the backbone of character and success. The word “discipline” comes
from the word “disciple,” which means to follow. It plays an
important role everywhere—in schools, offices, playgrounds, and especially in
the army, where soldiers must follow strict commands. Even natural objects like
the planets follow discipline in their orbits. Without discipline, chaos would
prevail. In schools, discipline ensures proper learning, and in personal life,
it helps achieve goals. Therefore, discipline is essential for maintaining
order, achieving success, and living a fulfilling life.

9(c) Option 1: Letter of Condolence

G-312 Adarsh
Colony
Moga
29th September 2024

Dear Amrit,

I was deeply
saddened to hear about the passing of your mother. I cannot imagine how
difficult this time must be for you. Please know that my thoughts and prayers
are with you and your family during this sorrowful time.

Your mother was
an exceptional person, and I have fond memories of her kindness and warmth. Her
loss is irreplaceable, and I want you to know that I am here for you. If you
need anything, whether it is help or just someone to talk to, do not hesitate
to reach out.

Take care of
yourself, Amrit. Stay strong. I hope you find comfort in the love and support of
those around you.

With deepest
condolences,
Tanbir

9(c) Option 2: Complaint Letter

Gali Ram Nath
Malerkotla
29th September 2024

The Health
Officer
Municipal Corporation
Malerkotla

Subject: Complaint regarding insanitary
conditions in our street

Dear Sir,

I am writing to
draw your attention to the unhygienic conditions prevailing in our street, Gali
Ram Nath, Malerkotla. The drains in the area are clogged, and garbage is left
unattended for days. This situation has resulted in an unpleasant smell, and it
poses serious health risks, especially during the ongoing monsoon season. There
has been an increase in the number of mosquitoes and flies, leading to the fear
of the spread of diseases like dengue and malaria.

I kindly
request you to take immediate action to clean the area and ensure proper waste
disposal and drainage management.

Yours
sincerely,
Raman

Punjab Board Class X English Solved Model Test Paper 2024-25